The German Army in the Spring Offensives 1917: Arras, Aisne & Champagne
by Jack Sheldon
published by Pen & Sword Military 2015
ISBN 978 1 78346 345 9
Hardback, 348ppplus appendices, bibliography, index. Illustrated.
Cover price £25
This is, I believe, the ninth title in Jack Sheldon’s highly acclaimed series of works covering the work of the German Army on the Western Front in 1914-1918. It is similar to his previous books in that it draws from German regimental histories and various other sources to present their story. This volume covers what was a most difficult and trying time for the Germans, as they faced the British attack at Arras (including Vimy Ridge and Bullecourt); and the much-trumpeted French offensives along the Chemin des Dames ridge and in the Champagne. The Allies deployed much greater forces than the Germans were able to assemble for the defence; the fighting was bitter and most costly; the Germans wavered and gave up some ground;but ultimately inflicted defeat and serious damage on their opponents. For students of the development of the armies and tactics, there is much of interest here as the Germans learn to deploy the concepts of defence in depth, and to differentiate between trench-holding divisions and “eingriff” (counter attack) divisions.
In a sense, Jack Sheldon takes no prisoners, for after the briefest of introductions we are right down in the dugouts, trenches and shell holes of Vimy Ridge and are reading of (for many readers, I am sure) unfamiliar units and names. And to a great extent there he stays, providing us with a detailed and vivid account of the battles on three deadly fronts.The research is breathtaking, the assembly of the story is masterful. The narrative is not easy to follow and I found myself tracking back and re-reading in places, but that is due to the fine detail with which we are provided, rather than any flaw in the writing.
Another terrific work, well worth reading and one that will remain on my shelf as a reference.
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